Knowledge base

March 09, 2025

Windows LAPS vs. Legacy LAPS: Why You Should Migrate

Managing local administrator passwords is critical to IT security. Microsoft has introduced Windows Local Administrator Password Solution (LAPS) as the successor to Legacy Microsoft LAPS, with significant improvements and new features. But what are the key differences? And why should you make the switch? In this blog, I’ll explain it to you!👇

🔑 What is Windows LAPS?

Windows LAPS is an advanced password management solution built into Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server (as of the April 2023 update). It replaces the legacy Legacy LAPS and offers enhanced security, broader integration and better management options¹.

 

🆚 Legacy LAPS vs. Windows LAPS – The Key Differences.

Here are the main differences between Legacy LAPS and Windows LAPS:

 

1️⃣ Installation & Integration

Legacy LAPS: Requires a separate installation via an MSI file.
Windows LAPS: Is integrated directly into supported Windows versions, no additional software required! 🎉

 

2️⃣ Storage locations for passwords

Legacy LAPS: Storage in Active Directory only.
Windows LAPS: Supports both Active Directory and Azure AD, perfect for hybrid or cloud-first environments. ☁️

 

3️⃣ Encryption of passwords

Legacy LAPS: No encryption options.
Windows LAPS: Supports encryption of passwords in Active Directory, significantly improving security. 🔐

 

4️⃣ Password history

Legacy LAPS: No functionality for password history.
Windows LAPS: Maintains password history for auditing and recovery. 📜

 

5️⃣ DSRM password management

Legacy LAPS: Does not support Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM).
Windows LAPS: Can manage DSRM passwords on domain controllers, adding an additional layer of security. 🛡️

 

6️⃣ Automatic actions after password use

Legacy LAPS: No automatic actions possible.
Windows LAPS: Automatic reset possible after password retrieval. 🔄

 

7️⃣ Support for migration

Legacy LAPS: No migration features.
Windows LAPS: Provides a Legacy emulation mode so organizations can easily transition. 🏗️

 

🎯 Benefits of Windows LAPS

Why switch to Windows LAPS? Here are the biggest advantages:

🔥 Native integration – No separate installation required, Windows LAPS is built right into Windows!
🔥 Enhanced security – Supports encryption and password history.
🔥 Cloud-ready – Works with Azure AD, ideal for modern IT environments.
🔥 Supports DSRM password management – Additional functionality for domain controllers.
🔥 Easy migration – Legacy emulation mode helps ensure a smooth transition.

 

⚠️ Important considerations in implementation

Before you switch, consider the following:

🚨 Legacy LAPS is being phased out – Newer Windows versions no longer support Legacy LAPS.
🚨 Side-by-side implementation is possible – But each version can only manage one password per local administrator account.

 

🎯 Conclusion

 

Windows LAPS is the future of secure password management for local administrator accounts. It offers better security, integration and management options than Legacy LAPS. Organizations still using Legacy LAPS are strongly encouraged to migrate to take advantage of the latest enhancements and security benefits. 🔐🚀

Have you switched to Windows LAPS yet?

 

References

¹https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/identity/laps/laps-overview
 
 

About the author

My name is Alta Martes, a specialist in Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace, with a focus on modern workplace management, cloud security and identity & access management. With years of experience, I help organizations optimize their IT infrastructure and create a secure, efficient digital workplace.

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Illustratie van Windows LAPS versus Legacy LAPS, met digitale beveiliging, wachtwoordbescherming en cloud-integratie.